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Building Wire and Cable Designations

THW-2: Thermoplastic Insulation (usually PVC), Heat Resistant (90°C rating), suitable for Wet locations.
THWN-2: Same as THW except Nylon jacket over reduced insulation thickness. Also rated THHN.
THHN: Thermoplastic Insulation (usually PVC), High Heat Resistant (90°C rating), dry locations only, Nylon jacket. Also rated THWN.
TFFN: Thermoplastic Insulation (usually PVC), Flexible Fixture wire, Nylon jacket. Also rated MTW and AWM.
TFN: Thermoplastic Insulation (usually PVC), Fixture wire, Nylon jacket. Also rated AWM.
XHHW-2: Cross-linked Polyethylene Insulation (X) High Heat Resistant (90°C rating) for Wet and dry locations.
RHH: Rubber Insulation (we actually use cross-linked polyethylene because it qualifies for rubber), High Heat Resistant (90°C rating) for dry locations only.
RHW-2: Rubber Insulation (again, cross-linked polyethylene is used by most manufacturers), Heat Resistant (90°C), Suitable for Wet locations.
USE-2: Underground Service Entrance. Most utilize cross-linked polyethylene insulation rated for 90°C in direct burial applications. Product is usually triple rated RHH—RHW—2-USE-2.
MTW: Machine Tool Wire. Usually thermoplastic insulation (PVC) or thermoplastic insulation with nylon jacket. Most MTW is rated 60°C. Southwire's copper type THHN is also rated MTW
AWM: Appliance Wiring Material. Usually thermoplastic insulation (PVC) or thermoplastic insulation with nylon jacket.  Southwire's stranded copper type THHN in AWG sizes 14 through 6 is also rated AWM.  As AWM, the product carries a 105°C rating.
NM-B: Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable. The "B" denotes that individual conductor insulation is rated 90°C; however, ampacity is limited to that for a 60°C conductor (see NEC Section 336-26, 1999 edition).  Thermoplastic (PVC) conductor insulation-nylon jacketed, with overall PVC cable jacket.
UF-B: Underground Feeder. The "B" denotes that individual conductor insulation is rated 90°C; however, ampacity is limited to that for a 60°C conductor (see NEC Section 339-3(a)(4), 1999 edition.) Thermoplastic (PVC) conductor insulation-nylon jacketed, with overall PVC cable jacket.
SEU: Service Entrance Cable, Unarmored. Usually type XHHW insulated conductors with overall PVC jacket. As such, the cable is rated for 90°C dry, 75°C wet locations. Another school of thought is the "U" in the designation denotes the shape of the cable (if you look at the end, it resembles a closed "U" shape).
SER: Service Entrance Cable, Round. Same construction material-wise as SEU, but round construction affords use of more than 3 conductors to which SEU is limited.
   




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